N-Hexadecanoyl-beta-D-galactosylceramide

N-Hexadecanoyl-beta-D-galactosylceramide

N-C16:0-Galactosylceramide; N-Hexadecanoyl-beta-D-galactosylsphingosine

This well-defined cerebroside is a glycosphingolipid containing a galactose (galactocerebroside) attached to a ceramide acylated with hexadecanoic acid, making it ideal as a standard and for biological studies.1 Galactocerebrosides are found primarily in neuronal tissues and are the major glycosphingolipids in the central nervous system. They are the largest single component of the myelin sheath of nerves and seem to act, along with other molecules, to form part of the structural support of the myelin sheath.2 Cerebrosides are involved in a very wide range of biological activities such as cell agglutination, intracellular communication, cellular development, and antitumor/cytotoxic effects.3 Galactocerebroside can be metabolized into sulfatide which is also abundant in the nervous system and myelin sheath. Due to the relatively high melting point of cerebrosides (much greater than physiological body temperature) they have a para-crystalline structure. Krabbe’s disease (globoid cell leukodystrophy) is characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme galactocerebrosidase, which is responsible for degrading galactocerebroside. This leads to an accumulation of cerebroside and psychosine (which is very cytotoxic and can result in demyelination of nerves and loss of axonal conductivity). This standard from Matreya is excellent for use in the identification and isolation of cerebrosides in the study of Krabbe’s disease and other studies.4
Cat# Size Price Qty Buy
1941 10 mg £281.35

Additional Information

Property Value or Rating
Product Size 10 mg
Manufacturer Matreya, LLC
Empirical Formula C40H77NO8
CAS# 34324-89-5
Formula Weight 700
Solvent none
Source synthetic
Analytical Methods TLC, HPLC; identity confirmed by MS
Natural Source bovine
Solubility chloroform/methanol 2:1
Physical Appearance solid
Storage -20°C

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